NDIS rules: Public consultation on new framework planning

Feedback updated 11 Aug 2026

We asked

We are committed to improving the NDIS to make it fairer, more transparent, sustainable and person‑centred.

Between 23 January 2026 and 6 March 2026, we explained how some of the rules related to new framework planning will work and asked for feedback to support its development.

You said

We heard from people with disability, families, carers, advocates, organisations, peak bodies and people from the general public. We appreciate the thoughts and experiences shared.

People agreed that the NDIS plays an important role in many Australians’ lives. They support the changes but wanted clearer and more detailed information, particularly about the support needs assessment and budget method rules, as well as information in more accessible formats. We acknowledge these concerns and are committed to improving future engagement. 

People said they wanted:

  • clearer communications and more meaningful engagement on the detail of new framework planning reforms
  • appropriate expertise to inform the support needs assessment process, including facilitation by qualified NDIA assessors, validated assessment tools and evidence from long-term treating practitioners 
  • informal supports to be acknowledged in the planning process as an additional safeguard or support rather than a replacement for or reduction in formal NDIS supports
  • a clear line of sight from evidence to assessment to budget outcomes
  • to know whether algorithms and automation processes will be used as part of the new framework planning process and how automated decision making will be factored into decisions about a participant’s plan or budget.

People sought further information about:

  • how a Notice of Impairment is determined and what the correction pathways are if a Notice of Impairment is inaccurate
  • how the transition to new framework planning will happen
  • how the support needs assessment is conducted
  • how the assessment tools intersect with the budget model to determine the budget outcomes in a NDIS plan
  • if, when and how automation processes may be used
  • how the budget model works, including how weightings and domain scores convert to budget outcomes
  • when, how and who will conduct replacement support needs assessments
  • what the appeal or review pathways are and how they are changing for new framework planning, along with examples.

We did

We analysed all of the feedback including survey responses and submissions. This information has been incorporated into a What we heard report, which will inform the design of the rules. This report, a summary and accessible versions, can be found on our Consultation Hub. 

We have used the feedback from this consultation to inform new framework planning rules. We are also seeking further feedback on new framework planning through a public consultation during August-October 2026. Further details will be provided on our Consultation Hub. 

The below table outlines key themes of feedback we heard, how we have actioned them, or when we will action them.

Key theme

Feedback

How we have actioned

Communication and information

  • More details in easy, accessible, plain language formats.
  • Meaningful engagement on reform design.

 

  • We want the resources we produce to be useful to as many people as possible. For future engagements, we will ensure communication products are provided in a broader range of formats, such as:
    • Easy Read
    • translated and plain language versions
    • screenreader accessible documents
    • explainer videos.

Assessments and evidence

  • More detail on the support needs assessment, plan variation and reassessment processes.
  • Qualified assessors with knowledge and understanding of disability.
  • Trauma-informed assessments, that are culturally safe, person-centred and consider lived experience.
  • Consideration of professional evidence, including from long-term treating practitioners.
  • Validated assessment tools.
  • Assessment reports that outline real needs of participants, including hard days and changes over time.
  • We will be providing more details on new framework planning through a public consultation during August-October 2026 via our Consultation Hub. This will include details on:
    • how a participant’s disability support needs will be assessed
    • how reasonable and necessary budgets will be developed
    • how a participant can use their plan
    • how a new framework plan can be changed.
  • Feedback related to assessor workforce and cultural safety have been shared with the NDIA to help shape their work.
  • The University of Melbourne has partnered with the Centre for Disability Studies to provide a support needs assessment tool to the NDIA. The tool is based on the Instrument for the Classification and Assessment of Support Needs (I-CAN v6). There is ongoing testing and validation of the tool underway with participants and the University.
  • Under new framework planning, a support needs assessment gathers information about a participant’s daily life, goals and support needs to help determine the reasonable and necessary supports and plan budget. This may include supporting evidence from a health professional or treating medical practitioner, if needed.
  • Plans can be updated through a plan variation to change a specific part of a plan and will be used for short term changes.
  • Test support needs assessments are being completed with participants so NDIA can test the processes and use the results to refine the assessment and budget method rules based on real life experience of assessment and budget processes.

Transparency and decision-making

  • Clear planning processes with better visibility of timelines.
  • Better information on review and appeal pathways, including any changes and examples of the processes.
  • Quick but fair review and appeal processes to avoid participant impacts.
  • Clear Notice of Impairment decisions, including correction pathways.
  • Transparency on funding decisions, with human oversight in decision-making.
  • Participants have access to all assessment reports.
  • Feedback related to planning processes, transparency on funding decisions and timeframes have been shared with the NDIA to help shape their work.
  • Participants will continue to have review and appeal rights if they disagree with a decision.

Budgets and supports

  • Detailed information on how assessments inform budgets, including the budget model’s domain scores and weightings.  
  • Greater funding flexibility should be introduced.
  • Not replacing funded supports with informal care.
  • Recognition of informal supports as an additional safeguard/support.
  • Address regional service gaps and budgets to reflect service availability.
  • Further information and details about the budget method calculations will be provided later in 2026 after more testing is done.
  • We will be sharing exposure drafts of all new framework rules. This will be available for information and further consultation later in 2026.
    • Exposure drafts are draft versions of the new NDIS rules. They will show the proposed wording before the rules are finalised and demonstrate how feedback has informed these rules.
  • A key objective of new framework planning is to move towards allocating budgets that are person centred rather than deciding funding based on the costs of each individual supports.
    • This approach is intended to improve the NDIS experience for participants by providing greater flexibility and enabling participants to exercise more choice and control over how they use their funding to meet their goals and needs.
  • We recognise that unpaid carers and informal supports play an important role in supporting people with disability.
  • We are committed to monitoring the impacts of these reforms and listening to community feedback through consultation. This will help identify and understand any impacts on unpaid carers including women and families who provide informal care.
  • Government is progressing broader market and service reforms to strengthen market stewardship and improve the availability, accessibility and sustainability of supports, particularly in areas where services are limited.
    • This includes consultation on reforms to participant support markets, measures to address thin markets, and new commissioning approaches to help improve service coverage in regional and remote communities.
    • These reforms are intended to strengthen the broader disability support system and ensure people can access appropriate supports regardless of where they live.

Safety, carers and ongoing support

  • Strong focus on participant safety, with access to support person/s at all stages across the process, as well as interpreters and advocates.
  • Recognition and support for carers.
  • More practical support after plan approval.
  • Participants can have a support person with them during the support needs assessment, such as a family member, nominee or advocate. Access to interpreters will also remain available for participants.
  • Feedback related to support, including for carers and after plan approval have been shared with the NDIA to help shape their work.

Operational and administrative processes

  • Clear and accessible communications, including on NDIA processes and timeframes. 
  • Flexible assessment options e.g. in person, online, over a series of conversations if needed.
  • Clarity on who conducts assessments, including giving participants choice of assessor.
  • Better understanding of implementation and transition, including continuity of existing arrangements.
  • Clarity on the use of automation and AI tools.
  • Feedback related to operational and administrative processes has been shared with the NDIA to inform planning practice, workforce capability, communication, accessibility and participant experience. This includes transition and continuity of existing arrangements.
  • New framework planning will introduce a standardised assessment process (called a support needs assessment) using a structured, reliable and independently validated methodology delivered by trained and accredited assessors.
  • Changes are being made to how some NDIS administrative processes can be supported by automated systems such as processing thousands of claims received by the Agency every day. These changes will be subject to significant safeguards. The budget method calculations will be set out in detail in the rules.
    • This will ensure participants, representative organisations and other interested parties can see how budgets are calculated.
  • The NDIA are continuing testing and validation activity with participants to shape the initial implementation and rollout.

We will keep engaging with the disability community, sector and other stakeholders on new framework planning. Feedback will help make decisions about changes to the new framework planning rules before updated rules are agreed with state and territory governments.

Following consultation with people with disability, their families, carers and advocates, the government has decided to delay the rollout of new framework planning until 1 April 2027. This will allow more time to listen to feedback, test proposed rules and processes, and share more detailed information about transition. 

To learn more about our consultations please visit our Consultation Hub.

Any changes to rules over time will be provided on the Department of Health, Disability and Ageing’s website.

You can subscribe to the NDIS Reform subscriber list to keep up to date with changes.

 

Closed 6 Mar 2026

Opened 23 Jan 2026

Overview

Reports

Auslan - summary report

 

Submissions

You can view the submissions from this consultation in the links below:

(Submissions coming soon)

Consultation overview

This consultation is about the new framework planning rules.

New framework plans are designed to make NDIS planning clearer and more transparent. New framework plans will start from mid-2026 for some participants who are over the age of 16. It will be a phased introduction so many participants will not experience any change for some time. Participants will be told before anything changes for them, and support will be provided by the NDIA.

We are still developing the rules explaining how new framework planning will work in practice. We want to hear from NDIS participants and the disability community to get the rules right.

Video transcript

The Department of Health, Disability and Ageing is making changes to NDIS planning. This will make sure the process is easier, more consistent and fairer for participants. We are working with state and territory governments and the disability community to plan for how these changes will work.

To put the changes into action, some existing rules will be updated and new NDIS rules will be made. The rules set out how the NDIS Act works in practice.

The new way of planning has four steps in the participant journey.

Step one is preparing for a support needs assessment. This is when the NDIA contacts a participant and gives them information to help them prepare for their support needs assessment.

Step two is the support needs assessment. This is where a participant meets with an NDIA assessor to discuss their daily life support needs and plan preferences. The assessor then submits the support needs assessment report to the NDIA.

Step three is building a plan. This is when the NDIA uses the support needs assessment report to develop a participant's plan and create a total funding amount. Participants receive the report and their NDIS plan with an explanation on how the budget was created.

Step four is using a plan. At this step, participants have the option of an implementation meeting with the NDIA. Participants use the NDIS supports list to choose, purchase and claim for their support with the new plan.

The department wants to hear from NDIS participants and the disability community about these rules to make sure we get them right.

For more information and to share your thoughts on the rules, visit the consultation page.

More information

How I can be involved

Fill out the online survey 

The survey has:

  • questions where you can select a response
  • questions where you can  type in a response in your own words.

Upload a submission

You will have the option to:

  • upload a submission as a standalone response or
  • at the end of the survey.

This can be written in a text box or attached as a file.

Talk to us

You can contact us at: NDISConsultations@health.gov.au

Consultation material

You can email NDISConsultations@health.gov.au if you:

  • Require help accessing the survey (including word document version or paper copies)
  • Need more information about other ways to engage in this consultation
  • Have any other questions or concerns.

If providing your response in Auslan, you can send through a video submission to NDISConsultations@health.gov.au, or upload the video in the 'Upload a submission' portion of the survey.

If you require translation services, you can visit Translating and Interpreting Service (TIS) National.

Supporting resources

Factsheets

A shorter summary of the content within the discussion paper and explanatory documents.

Discussion paper

Outlines the rules and the proposed new four step process.

  • Auslan - Summary of discussion paper on new framework planning (Video below)

 

Explanatory documents

These are more technical documents explaining some of the rules that are being developed.

 

What we heard summary report

A summary report of disability sector feedback between September and December 2025.

New framework planning webpage

The Department's webpage on new framework planning, which contains resources and is updated regularly.

Why your views matter

Your feedback will help make decisions about changes to the new framework planning rules before updated rules are agreed with state and territory governments.

Audiences

  • General public

Interests

  • Disability community